Section 6-HOW EMPLOYERS WITHHOLD AND DEPOSIT FEDERAL TAXES

1. Don is paid $10,000 a month$5,000 on the 15th, and $5,000 on the last day of the month. As of October 31, 2020, Dons year-to-date FICA wages are $100,000. How much FICA must Dons employer withhold from his pay dated December 11, 2020?
2. 2. As of Friday, July 17, 2020, Rays year-to-date wages, including bonuses, are $137,500. How much FICA must Rays employer withhold from his pay for the next pay day on Friday, July 24, 2020 assuming his salary is $2,000?
3. Use the 2020 Payroll Tax Withholding Tables from IRS Pub. 15-T, (see Mastering Payroll, Section 6), to compute FITW for the following:

1. On her 2020 Form W-4, Sandy claims married filing jointly with no other adjustments and is paid $645 a week.
2. On his 2019 Form W-4, Zhang claims married and 1 allowance and is paid $745 per week.
3. On her 2020 Form W-4, Sofia claims single or married filing separately with no other adjustments and she is paid $480 weekly.
4. On his 2018 Form W-4, Carlo claims married and 2 allowances and is paid $525 a week.
5. On his 2020 Form W-4, Gene claims single and additional withholding of $5 in Step 4 and is paid $659 every week.

4. Which of the following employees is subject to FITW? to FICA? Answer yes or no in the spaces provided.

		FITW	FICA
a.	Dennis, a senior in high school, is 17 years old and works part-time after school and on weekends for his father, a CPA whose practice is a sole proprietorship.	yes	no
b.	Evita, 15 years old, works part-time at her fathers bakery, which her father runs as a partnership with his cousin.	yes	yes
c.	Patty, age 19, a full-time college student, lives at home with her parents and her disabled 10-year-old brother. Pattys parents pay her to take care of her brother.	yes	no
d.	Debbie and Dave work full-time and pay Daves mother, Tina, to come to their home and watch the grandchildren after school.	yes	no

5. When is an employer not required to deposit federal employment taxes electronically?

6. What is the Form 941 lookback period? To which employer tax liabilities does it apply? How is it used to determine an employers deposit frequency in 2020?

7. For each of the following scenarios, determine whether the employer is a monthly, semiweekly or annual depositor for 2019 and check the appropriate box.

		Monthly	Semi-weekly	With Form 941
a.	AAA begins operation on March 1, 2020, and anticipates a 2020 Form 941 tax liability of $5,000.	X
b.	BBB was started in 1992. For the lookback period ending June 30, 2019, BBBs cumulative tax liabilities were $45,000.	X
c.	CCC started up in 2005. For the lookback period ending June 30, 2019, CCCs cumulative tax liabilities were $75,000.		X
d.	DDD began doing business in 2006. For the lookback period ending June 30, 2019, DDDs cumulative tax liabilities were $45,000. DDDs 941 tax liability for one payroll period in March 2020 was $103,550.		X
e.	EEE began hiring in 2000. For the look-back period ending June 30, 2019, EEEs cumulative tax liabilities were $29,000. EEEs tax liability for one payroll period in January 2020 is $100,050.		X
f.	FFF starts up in October 2020 and expects a 941 tax liability of $2,000 through the end of 2020.			X