SEE ATTACHED SPREADSHEET TO RECORD ANSWERS
Part A:Horizontal Analysis
Item
2015
2014
2013
Net Sales
$980 000
$900 000
$650 000
Cost of Goods Sold
700 000
640 000
480 000
Gross Profit
$280 000
$260 000
$170 000
Instructions:
- Using horizontal analysis, calculate the trend percentages for net sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit based on the data provided for Mason Corporation.
- Explain whether the trends are favourable or unfavourable for each item.
Part B:Horizontal and Vertical Analysis
December 31, 2015
December 31, 2014
Accounts Receivable
$960 000
$600 000
Inventory
920 000
750 000
Total Assets
4 000 000
3 000 000
Instructions:
- Using the above data taken from the comparative balance sheet of Hargrove Corporation, complete a horizontal analysis comparing 2015 to the base year 2014.
- Using the above data from the comparative balance sheet of Hargrove Corporation, complete a vertical analysis that will compare accounts receivable and inventory to total assets for each year.
- What conclusions can you draw?
Part C:Comparative Balance Sheet - Horizontal and Vertical Analysis
Assets
2014
2013
Current assets
$322
$280
Capital assets
678
520
Current liabilities
$180
$120
Long-term debt
200
160
Common shares
320
320
Retained earnings
300
200
Instructions:
- Using horizontal analysis, show the percentage change for each balance sheet item of Martin Corporation, using 2013 as a base year.
- Using vertical analysis, prepare a common size comparative balance sheet for Martin Corporation for each year.
Part A: Horizontal Analysis ooooooo ooooooo ooooooo Cost of Goods Sold 700 000 640 000 480 000 oooo ozoo ooo ooo ooo Instructions: 1. Using horizontal analysis, calculate the trend percentages for net sales, cost of goods sold, and gross prot based on the data provided for Mason Corporation. 2. Explain whether the trends are favourable or unfavourable for each item. Part B: Horizontal and Vertical Analysis l 1* ~ l' w ' . Accounts Receivable $960 000 $600 000 oooooo oooooo TUtal Assets 4 000 000 3 000 000 instructions: 1. Using the above data taken from the comparative balance sheet of Hargrove Corporation, complete a horizontal analysis comparing 2015 to the base year 2014. 2. Using the above data from the comparative balance sheet of Hargrove Corporation, complete a vertical analysis that will compare accounts receivable and inventory to total assets for each year. 3. What conclusions can you draw? Part c: Comparative Balance Sheet - Horizontal and Vertical Analysis Current assets Capital assets Current liabilities Long-tenn debt Common shares Retained earnings Instructions: 1. Using horizontal analysis, show the percentage ohange for each balance sheet item of Martin Corporation, using 2013 as a base year. 2. Using vertical analysis, prepare a common size comparative balance sheet for Martin Corporation for each year. Mason Corporation Comparative Income Statement December 31 Net Sales Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit 2015 980,000 700,000 2014 900,000 640,000 Increase (Decrease) Increase (Decrease) during 2015 during 2014 2013 Amount % Amount % 650,000 480,000 Hargrove Corporation Comparative Balance Sheet December 31 Accounts Receivable Inventory Total Assets Increase (Decrease) during 2015 2014 Amount % 2015 960,000 920,000 600,000 750,000 4,000,000 3,000,000 Hargrove Corporation Comparative Balance Sheet December 31 Accounts Receivable Inventory Total Assets 2015 960,000 920,000 4,000,000 % 2014 600,000 750,000 3,000,000 % Martin Corporation Condensed Balance Sheet December 31 2015 Increase (Decrease) during 2015 2014 Amount % 322 $ 678 280 520 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities Long-term debt 180 200 120 160 Common shares Retained earnings 320 300 320 200 Assets Current assets Capital assets $ Martin Corporation Condensed Balance Sheet December 31 2015 % Assets Current assets Capital assets Total assets Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities Long-term debt Total liabilities Common shares Retained earnings Total shareholders' equity Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 322 678 2014 $ 280 520 180 200 120 160 320 300 320 200 %