Select whether each of the following powers "Will" or "Will not" cause the grantor trust income to be taxed to the grantor.

a$.$ Apply the income toward the support of the grantor's dependents.

b$.$ Allocate trust income or corpus among charitable beneficiaries.

c$.$ Retains the beneficial enjoyment of corpus.

d$.$ Invade corpus on behalf of a designated beneficiary.

e$.$ Withhold income from a beneficiary during his or her minority or disability.