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Sendelbach Corporation is a U . S . - based organization with operations throughout the world. One of its subsidiaries is headquartered in Toronto. Although
Sendelbach Corporation is a USbased organization with operations throughout the world. One of its subsidiaries is headquartered in Toronto. Although this wholly owned company operates primarily in Canada, it engages in some transactions through a branch in Mexico. Therefore, the subsidiary maintains a ledger denominated in Mexican pesos Ps and a general ledger in Canadian dollars C$ As of December the subsidiary is preparing financial statements in anticipation of consolidation with the US parent corporation. Both ledgers for the subsidiary are as follows:
Main OperationCanada
Debit Credit
Accounts payable C$
Accumulated depreciation
Buildings and equipment C$
Cash
Common stock
Cost of goods sold
Depreciation expense
Dividends,
Gain on sale of equipment,
Inventory
Notes payabledue in
Receivables
Retained earnings,
Salary expense
Sales
Utility expense
Branch operation
Totals C$ C$
Branch OperationMexico
Debit Credit
Accounts payable Ps
Accumulated depreciation
Building and equipment Ps
Cash
Depreciation expense
Inventory beginningincome statement
Inventory endingincome statement
Inventory endingbalance sheet
Purchases
Receivables
Salary expense
Sales
Main office
Totals Ps Ps
Additional Information
The Canadian subsidiarys functional currency is the Canadian dollar, and Sendelbachs reporting currency is the US dollar. The Canadian and Mexican operations are not viewed as separate accounting entities.
The building and equipment used in the Mexican operation were acquired in when the currency exchange rate was C$ Ps
Purchases of inventory were made evenly throughout the fiscal year.
Beginning inventory was acquired evenly throughout ; ending inventory was acquired evenly throughout
The Main Office account on the Mexican records should be considered an equity account. This balance was remeasured into C$ on December
Currency exchange rates for Ps applicable to the Mexican operation follow:
Weighted average, C$
January
Weighted average rate for
December
The December consolidated balance sheet reported a cumulative translation adjustment with a $ credit positive balance.
The subsidiarys common stock was issued in when the exchange rate was $ C$
The subsidiarys December retained earnings balance was C$ an amount that has been translated into US$
The applicable currency exchange rates for C$ for translation purposes are as follows:
January US$
April
June
Weighted average rate for
December
Remeasure the Mexican operations account balances into Canadian dollars. Note: Back into the beginning net monetary asset or liability position.
Prepare financial statements income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for the Canadian subsidiary in its functional currency, Canadian dollars.
Translate the Canadian dollar functional currency financial statements into US dollars so that Sendelbach can prepare consolidated financial statements.
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