Question
Sheffield Wings, Inc. manufactures airplanes for use in stunt shows. Sheffields factory is highly automated, using the latest in robotic technology. To keep costs low,
Sheffield Wings, Inc. manufactures airplanes for use in stunt shows. Sheffields factory is highly automated, using the latest in robotic technology. To keep costs low, the company employs as few factory workers as possible. Since each plane has different features (such as its shape, weight, and color), Sheffield uses a job order costing system to accumulate product costs. At the end of 2016, Sheffields accountants developed the following expectations for 2017 based on the marketing departments sales forecast:
Budgeted overhead cost | $1,093,000 | ||
Estimated machine hours | 49,000 | ||
Estimated direct labor hours | 10,000 | ||
Estimated direct materials cost | $1,520,000 |
Sheffields inventory count, completed on December 31, 2016, revealed the following ending inventory balances:
Raw Materials Inventory | $251,000 | ||
Work in Process Inventory | $626,000 | ||
Finished Goods Inventory | $2,390,000 |
The companys 2017 payroll data revealed the following actual payroll costs for the year:
Job Title | Number Employed | Wage Rate per Hour | Annual Salary per Employee | Total Hours Worked per Employee | |||||
President and CEO | 1 | $228,000 | |||||||
Vice president and CFO | 1 | $178,000 | |||||||
Factory manager | 1 | $41,000 | |||||||
Assistant factory manager | 1 | $31,800 | |||||||
Machine operator | 5 | $14.5 | 2,250 | ||||||
Security guard, factory | 2 | $20,600 | |||||||
Forklift operator | 2 | $7.5 | 2,000 | ||||||
Corporate secretary | 1 | $36,800 | |||||||
Janitor, factory | 2 | $6 | 2,150 |
The following information was taken from Sheffields Schedule of Plant Assets. All assets are depreciated using the straight-line method.
Plant Asset | Purchase Price | Salvage Value | Useful Life | ||||
Factory building | $4,000,000 | $150,000 | 20 Years | ||||
Administrative office | $650,000 | $125,000 | 30 Years | ||||
Factory equipment | $2,000,000 | $20,000 | 12 Years |
Other miscellaneous costs for 2017 all paid in cash included:
Cost | Amount | ||
Factory insurance (fully expired) | $13,300 | ||
Administrative office utilities | $5,300 | ||
Factory utilities | $31,000 | ||
Office supplies (fully consumed) | $6,000 |
Additional information about Sheffields operations in 2017 includes the following:
Raw materials purchases for the year amounted to $1,947,000. All materials were purchased on account. | |
The company used $1,860,000 in raw materials during the year. Of that amount, 85% was direct materials and 15% was indirect materials. | |
Sheffield applied overhead to Work in Process Inventory based on direct materials cost. | |
Airplanes costing $3,450,000 to manufacture were completed and transferred out of Work in Process Inventory. | |
Sheffield uses a markup of 80% to price its airplanes. Sales for the year were $6,570,000. All sales are made on account. (Note: This transaction requires two journal entries.) Prepare the journal entries to record Sheffields costs for 2017. (Use Salaries Payable and Wages Payable accounts for payroll costs.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Post entries in order presented in the problem. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.) |
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