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Shepherd Cycles started July with 5 bicycles that cost $48 each. On July 16, Shepherd purchased 30 bicycles at $55 each. On July 31, Shepherd

Shepherd Cycles started

July

with

5

bicycles that cost

$48

each. On

July 16,

Shepherd

purchased

30

bicycles at

$55

each. On

July 31,

Shepherd

sold

23

bicycles for

$105

each.

Requirements

1.

Prepare

Shepherd

Cycle's perpetual inventory record assuming the company uses the specific identification inventory costing method. Assume that

Shepherd

sold

3

bicycles that cost

$48

each and

20

bicycles that cost

$55

each.

2.

Journalize the

July 16

purchase of merchandise inventory on account and the

July 31

sale of merchandise inventory on account.

Requirement 1. Prepare

Shepherd

Cycle's perpetual inventory record assuming the company uses the specific identification inventory costing method. Assume that

Shepherd

sold

3

bicycles that cost

$48

each and

20

bicycles that cost

$55

each.

Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first. Abbreviation used: QTY = Quantity; Tot. = Total)

Shepherd Cycles

Purchases

Cost of Goods Sold

Inventory on Hand

Date

QTY

Unit Cost

Tot. Cost

QTY

Unit Cost

Tot. Cost

QTY

Unit Cost

Tot. Cost

Jul. 1

Jul. 16

Jul. 31

Totals

Requirement 2. Journalize the

July 16

purchase of merchandise inventory on account and the

July 31

sale of merchandise inventory on account. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table. Check your spelling carefully and do not abbreviate.)

July 16:

Purchased merchandise inventory on account.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jul.

16

July 31:

Sale of merchandise inventory on account.Begin by preparing the entry to journalize the sale portion of the transaction. Do not record the expense related to the sale. We will do that in the following step. (Assume that

Shepherd

sold the bicycles for

$105

each.)

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jul.

31

Now journalize the expense related to the

July

31 sale.Review the perpetual inventory record you prepared in Requirement 1.

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Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jul.

31

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