Question
Shopping Spree (PTY) LTD is a fashion retailer and has the following financial information: Pre-adjustment trial balance of Shopping Spree (PTY) LTD for the year
Shopping Spree (PTY) LTD is a fashion retailer and has the following financial information:
Pre-adjustment trial balance of Shopping Spree (PTY) LTD for the year ended 31 Dec 2019 | ||
| Debit | Credit |
Statement of comprehensive income section: |
|
|
Other operating income |
| 100 000 |
Purchases | 620 000 |
|
Interest expense | 50 000 |
|
Depreciation | 80 000 |
|
Sales |
| 1 500 000 |
General, selling and administration expenses | 360 000 |
|
Statement of financial position section: |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment at carrying value | 2 920 000 |
|
Inventory (01.01.19) | 120 000 |
|
Accounts receivable | 110 000 |
|
Retained Earnings (01.01.19) |
| 955 000 |
Share capital |
| 1 000 000 |
Long-term loan |
| 605 000 |
Accounts payable |
| 55 000 |
Bank |
| 45 000 |
| 4 260 000 | 4 260 000 |
Additional information:
- The company pays tax at the rate of 28%. This has not yet been provided for and recorded.
- Inventory at 31 December 2019 was R80 000.
- 70% of sales was sold on credit and 80% of purchases was purchased on credit.
The following ratios are provided for the company and the industry within which it operates:
No |
| Industry (2019) | Company (2018) | Company (2019) |
1 | Current ratio | 1:1 | 1:1 |
|
2 | Quick ratio | 0.6:1 | 0.6:1 |
|
3 | Gross Profit Margin | 60% | 55% |
|
4 | Net Profit Margin | 20% | 22% |
|
5 | Financial cost coverage ratio | 8 times | 7.5 times |
|
6 | Debt ratio | 30% | 30% |
|
7 | Debtors' collection period | 45 days | 35 days |
|
8 | Creditors' Payment Period | 30 days | 40 days |
|
9 | Return on Equity | 25% | 20% |
|
10 | Inventory days | 60 days | 50 days |
|
Required:
- Calculate the applicable financial ratios for Shopping Spree (PTY) LTD for the financial year ended 2019. (Fill in the ratio box and show all relevant workings) (20 marks)
- Analyse the efficiency of the company using the debtors collection period, creditors payment period and the inventory days. (10 marks)
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