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SHOW ALL THE WORK PLEASE B & B Electronics Company manufactures two large-screen television models: the Deluxe, which has been produced for many years and

SHOW ALL THE WORK PLEASE

B & B Electronics Company manufactures two large-screen television models: the Deluxe, which has been produced for many years and sells for $1,100, and the Flat, a new model, which sells for $1,250. Based on the following income statement for 2020, the CFO at B & B has decided to concentrate the marketing resources on the Flat model and to begin to phase out the Deluxe model.

B & B ELECTRONICS COMPANY Income Statement Year Ended December 31, 2020
Flat Deluxe Total
Sales $ 5,000,000 $ 24,200,000 $ 29,200,000
Cost of goods sold 3,680,000 15,840,000 19,520,000
Gross margin 1,320,000 8,360,000 9,680,000
Selling and administrative expenses 752,000 6,072,000 6,824,000
Net profit $ 568,000 $ 2,288,000 $ 2,856,000
Units produced and sold 4,000 22,000
Net profit per unit sold $142 $104

The standard unit costs for the Flat and Deluxe models are as follows:

Flat Deluxe
Direct materials $650 $290
Direct labour:
Flat (3.5 hrs. $20/hr.) 70
Deluxe (1.5 hrs. $20/hr.) 30
Machine usage:
Flat (4 hrs. $25/hr.) 100
Deluxe (8 hrs. $25/hr.) 200
Manufacturing overhead 100 200
Standard cost $920 $720

Manufacturing overhead was applied on the basis of machine hours at a predetermined rate of $25 per hour. B & Bs CFO is in favour of using an activity-based costing system and has gathered the following information about the companys manufacturing overhead costs for 2020:

Units of the Cost Driver
Activity Centres and Cost Drivers Activity Costs Flat Deluxe Total
Soldering (number of solder joints) $ 924,000 270,000 1,270,000 1,540,000
Shipments (number of shipments) 820,000 5,200 15,300 20,500
Quality control (number of inspections) 1,080,000 19,000 53,000 72,000
Purchase orders (number of orders) 785,000 107,000 50,000 157,000
Machine power (machine hours) 96,000 16,000 176,000 192,000
Machine set-ups (number of set-ups) 1,095,000 4,000 6,000 10,000
Total traceable costs $ 4,800,000

Using activity-based costing, calculate the gross margin for Flat model and Deluxe model. (Round per machine hour to 5 decimal places, e.g. 15.21156, other intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25 and final answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25%.)

Flat Deluxe
Gross margin % %

Using activity-based costing, determine whether B & B Electronics should continue to emphasize the Flat model and phase out the Deluxe model.

B & B Electronics ( should continue OR should not) continue with its plans to emphasize the Flat model and phase out the Deluxe model.

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