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Show all workings, round all your answers to the nearest second decimal Question 1 1. Given the following statement of Comprehensive Income of XYZ Company

Show all workings, round all your answers to the nearest second decimal

Question 1

1. Given the following statement of Comprehensive Income of XYZ Company Calculate and briefly discuss the financial position of the company basedon each financial ration.

XYZ Company

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December:

2018

2017

Sales (all credit)

1 672 400 1 574 800

Cost of sales (all credit)

(878 700) (812 600)

Gross profit

793 700 762 200

Operating expenses:

(487 900) (466 600)

Selling, general and administrative

Other expenses

396 300

91 600

371 200

95 400

Operating profit

305 800 295 600

Other income:

2 700 3 300

Interest income

2 700

3 300

Profit before interest

308 500 298 900

Interest expense

(11 100) (10 900)

Profit before tax

297 400 288 000

Company tax

(74 350) (72 000)

Profit after tax

223 050 216 000

Calculate the following ratios for 2018 and 2017 financial year and comment on your answer.

Profitability Ratios

1.1. Profit Margin Ratio (5)

1.2. Gross Margin Ratio (5)

1.3. Return on Asset (5)

1.4. Return on Equity (5)

QUESTION2

2. Given the following statement of Financial Position XYZ Company Calculate and briefly discuss the financial position of the company based on each financial ration.

XYZ Company

Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December:

Assets

2018

2017

Non-current assets

814 300

783 000

Current assets:

637 900

606 600

Inventories

Accounts receivable

Cash and cash equivalents

231 200

289 100

117 600

203 000

277 800

125 800

Total assets

1 452 200

1 389 600

Equity and liabilities

Equity

653 100

628 900

Ordinary share capital (600 000 shares)

600 000

600 000

Retained earnings

53 100

28 900

Non-current liabilities

323 700

378 800

Current liabilities

475 400

381 900

Accounts payable

108 100

100 800

Other current liabilities

367 300

281 100

Total Equity and liabilities

1 452 200

1 389 600

Calculate the following Ratios for 2018 and 2017 financial year and interpret the results.

Liquidity Ratios

2.1. Current Ratio (5)

2.2. Acid test Ration (Quick Ratio) (5)

2.3. Inventory Turnover Ratio (5)

PLEASE SHOW ALL THE STEPS

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