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Shown below are the forecasted quarterly demands (i.e. sales plan) for a product in 2023: Q1: 40,000 Q2: 70,000 Q3: 20,000 Q4: 50,000 Inventory holding
Shown below are the forecasted quarterly demands (i.e. sales plan) for a product in 2023: Q1: 40,000 Q2: 70,000 Q3: 20,000 Q4: 50,000 Inventory holding cost is $6 per unit per quarter. Backlog cost is $18 per unit per quarter. The regular-time wage rate is $30/hour. Hiring/Layoff costs are $1,000 and $2,000 respectively. Each unit requires 2 labor hours. There are 500 working hours in each quarter. The current workforce consists of 150 workers. There is an initial inventory of 20,000 units, but no initial backlog. (Hint: The initial inventory can offset the first quarter's demand.) Compute the annual cost of each of the following operations plans: Operations Plan 1: Chase Strategy Operations Plan 2: Level Strategy Operations Plan 3: Hybrid Strategy (43,000; 43,000; 37,000; 37,000) Also, on a summary sheet in your Excel file, rank the three strategies by cost from lowest to highest. Rank 1 2 3 Strategy Cost File to the drop box, with four tabs labeled Summary, Chase, Level, and Hybrid.
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