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Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow. At December 31 Current Year 1 Year Ago 2 Years Ago Assets Cash $ 33,068 $ 38,653 $ 41,074

Simon Company's year-end balance sheets follow.

At December 31 Current Year 1 Year Ago 2 Years Ago
Assets
Cash $ 33,068 $ 38,653 $ 41,074
Accounts receivable, net 96,819 71,094 52,638
Merchandise inventory 121,731 90,298 55,482
Prepaid expenses 10,649 10,457 4,431
Plant assets, net 309,644 282,525 249,175
Total assets $ 571,911 $ 493,027 $ 402,800
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 139,558 $ 81,655 $ 54,233
Long-term notes payable 104,294 111,128 88,129
Common stock, $10 par value 162,500 162,500 163,500
Retained earnings 165,559 137,744 96,938
Total liabilities and equity $ 571,911 $ 493,027 $ 402,800

For both the current year and one year ago, compute the following ratios:

The companys income statements for the current year and 1 year ago, follow.

For Year Ended December 31 Current Year 1 Year Ago
Sales $ 743,484 $ 586,702
Cost of goods sold $ 453,525 $ 381,356
Other operating expenses 230,480 148,436
Interest expense 12,639 13,494
Income tax expense 9,665 8,801
Total costs and expenses 706,309 552,087
Net income $ 37,175 $ 34,615
Earnings per share $ 2.29 $ 2.13

For both the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, compute the following ratios:

(1-a) Profit margin ratio. (1-b) Did profit margin improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?

(2) Total asset turnover.

(3-a) Return on total assets. (3-b) Based on return on total assets, did Simon's operating efficiency improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?

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