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Snowden Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q. Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and testing than does Decoder Q. Because

Snowden Industries produces two electronic decoders, P and Q. Decoder P is more sophisticated and requires more programming and testing than does Decoder Q. Because of these product differences, the company wants to use activity-based costing to allocate overhead costs. It has identified four activity pools. Relevant information follows:

Activity Pools Cost Pool Total Cost Driver
Repair and maintenance on assembly machine $ 117,000 Number of units produced
Programming cost 197,000 Number of programming hours
Software inspections 23,000 Number of inspections
Product testing 27,000 Number of tests
Total overhead cost $ 364,000

Expected activity for each product follows:

Number of Units Number of Programming Hours Number of Inspections Number of Tests
Decoder P 19,500 2,700 380 2,520
Decoder Q 45,500 2,300 120 1,980
Total 65,000 5,000 500 4,500

Assume that before shifting to activity-based costing, Snowden Industries allocated all overhead costs based on direct labor hours. Direct labor data pertaining to the two decoders follow:

Direct Labor Hours
Decoder P 7,800
Decoder Q 18,200
Total 26,000

Required

  1. Compute the amount of overhead cost allocated to each type of decoder when using direct labor hours as the allocation base.

  2. Determine the cost per unit for overhead when using direct labor hours as the allocation base and when using ABC.

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