Somatic Symptom Disorder (SSD) involves distress from bodily symptoms like pain, where the focus is on excessive thoughts and behaviors rather than the absence of medical explanation. Schizophrenia requires two of five symptoms, such as hallucinations or disorganized speech, impacting social or occupational function. It distinguishes between positive (psychotic symptoms) and negative (emotional withdrawal) symptoms. Schizophrenia's prognosis varies by gender and age, with females typically having a better outcome and later onset indicating a better prognosis. These conditions highlight the need for personalized mental health care, emphasizing the unique experiences and outcomes of individuals.

How do these distinctions between SSD and schizophrenia inform our understanding of mental health treatment and the importance of personalized care?