Question
Space Company uses standard costing and has the following three non-zero variances (all other variances were 0): Direct material efficiency variance $ 70,000 F Variable
Space Company uses standard costing and has the following three non-zero variances (all other variances were 0):
Direct material efficiency variance $ 70,000 F
Variable factory overhead spending variance $ 150,000 U
Production volume variance YOU DETERMINE
Space Company also has the following income statement information AFTER prorating any variances:
Selling price $10/unit
Adjusted variable man. cost of goods sold
(This is AFTER adjustment for variances) $1,860,000
Contribution margin $1,000,000
Net income under variable costing $ 40,000
Fixed selling and admin. expenses $ 60,000
Units produced 400,000
Units sold 300,000
Denominator level in units 450,000
Assume beginning finished goods is $0, and beginning and ending WIP are $0. If you want, you can also assume standard costing uses direct labor hours to apply overhead and requires 1 direct labor hour to produce a unit.
Required:
a. Present a standard absorption costing income statement with proration (please show the adjustment for variances, if there is any).
b. Space Company wants to legally minimize income taxes, what type of income statement (absorption or variable costing) should they tell their accountant to submit to the tax authority? Why?
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