Question
Spencer Manufacturing Ltd. produces products P, Q, and R from a joint production process. Each product may be sold at the split-off point or be
Spencer Manufacturing Ltd. produces products P, Q, and R from a joint production process. Each product may be sold at the split-off point or be processed further. Joint production costs of $81,000 per year are allocated to the products based on the relative number of units produced. Data for Spencer Manufacturing Ltd.s operations for the current year are as follows:
| Units Produced | Allocated Joint Production Cost | Sales Value at Split-off | ||||||
Product P |
| 4,000 |
| $ | 38,000 |
| $ | 48,000 |
|
Product Q |
| 7,000 |
| $ | 59,000 |
| $ | 57,000 |
|
Product R |
| 2,000 |
| $ | 18,000 |
| $ | 20,000 |
|
Product P can be processed beyond the split-off point for an additional cost of $10,000 and can then be sold for $50,000. Product Q can be processed beyond the split-off point for an additional cost of $35,000 and can then be sold for $85,000. Product R can be processed beyond the split-off point for an additional cost of $6,000 and can then be sold for $28,000.
If profit is the only consideration for the company, which one of the products should be sold at the split-off point and which ones should be processed further?
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