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Standard Job Order Costing - Variance Analysis Special order lamps are manufactured in division S . Because of the precise nature of the process a

Standard Job Order Costing -
Variance Analysis
Special order lamps are manufactured in division S. Because of the precise nature of the process a
standard cost system has been developed. The following standards are used for the special orders:
Standards
Figurines $9.500000 per lamp
Electrical Sets 1.300000 per lamp
Lamp Shade per lamp
Direct Labor 2.400000 per lamp (4 lamps/hr.)
Variable Overhead per lamp (4 lamps/hr.)
** Fixed Overhead per lamp
Total
** Fixed overhead is based on expected production of ##### customized lamps each month.
To keep records of the actual cost of a job, a Job Order Cost System has been developed. Entries
are made to the Job Order System at actual cost (overhead is applied based on actual labor hours)
while entries are made to the accounting system at standard. Variance analysis is used to analyze the
differences.
Job Order Costing Section
On January 1,20x2, Division S began Job 1101 for the Client, THE BIG CHILDREN STORE. The
job called for 4,000 customized lamps. The following set of transactions occurred from
January 5 until the job was completed:
5-Jan Purchased 4,050 figurines @ $9.55 per figurine.
6-Jan Purchased 4,175 sets of electical components @ $1.55 per set.
7-Jan Purchased 4,000 lamp shades @ $6.35 per set.
8-Jan 4,050 figurines were requisitioned.
9-Jan 4,150 sets of electrical components were requisitioned.
17-Jan Payroll of 620 Direct Labor Hours @ $9.80 per hour.
28-Jan 3,994 lamp shades were requisitioned
30-Jan Payroll of 670 Direct Labor Hours @ $10.05 per hour.
30-Jan 3,994 lamps were completed and shipped. All materials requisitioned were
used or scrapped.
Month End Overhead Information
Actual Variable Overhead $1,522.20
Actual Fixed Overhead $40,873.45
How many Lamps were completed?
Note: Show favorable variances as negative numbers
Round dollars to two places, $##.##
What was the total material price variance for the figurines purchased? $202.50{20.01}
What was the material usage variance for figurines? $532.00{20.02}
What was the material price variance for the electrical components ? $1,043.75{20.03}
What was the material usage variance for electrical components? $202.80{20.04} Mary correctly completed the material variances for the lamp shades and the overhead variences.
Her work is correct however, in reviewing her work the standards were crossed out.
The total material price variance for the lamp shades purchased:
The variable overhead efficiency variance:
The variable OH spending variance:
The fixed OH volume (denominator) variance:
The fixed OH spending variance:
What was the standard cost of a Lamp Shade?
What was the standard cost per lamp for the variable overhead?
What was the budgeted fixed overhead?
What was the standard cost per lamp for the fixed overhead?
What was the monthly expected production of customized lamps
that was used to determine the standard fixed overhead rate?
{21.01}
{21.02}
{21.03}
{21.04}
{21.05}
What was the direct labor efficiency variance ? $2,798.40{20.05}
What was the direct labor rate variance? $425.50{20.06}
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