State the Type I and Type II errors in complete sentences given the following statements.

• part C

The mean starting salary for San Jose State University graduates is at least $100,000 per year.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that the mean starting salary is at least $100,000 when, in fact, it is less than $100,000.
• B. We conclude that the mean starting salary is less than $100,000, when it really is at least $100,000.
• C. We conclude that the mean starting salary is at least $100,000, when it really is at least $100,000.
• D. We conclude that the mean starting salary is less than $100,000 when, in fact, it is less than $100,000.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that the mean starting salary is at least $100,000 when, in fact, it is less than $100,000.
• B. We conclude that the mean starting salary is less than $100,000, when it really is at least $100,000.
• C. We conclude that the mean starting salary is at least $100,000, when it really is at least $100,000.
• D. We conclude that the mean starting salary is less than $100,000 when, in fact, it is less than $100,000.
• Part (d)

Twenty-nine percent of high school seniors get drunk each month.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is 29% when, in fact, it is not 29%.
• B. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is 29%, when it really is 29%.
• C. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is not 29% when, in fact, it is not 29%.
• D. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is not 29%, when it really is 29%.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is 29% when, in fact, it is not 29%.
• B. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is 29%, when it really is 29%.
• C. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is not 29% when, in fact, it is not 29%.
• D. We conclude that the proportion of high school seniors who get drunk each month is not 29%, when it really is 29%.
• Part (e)

Fewer than 5% of adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that fewer than 5% of adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles, when the percentage that do is really 5% or more.
• B. We conclude that fewer than 5% of adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles when, in fact, fewer than 5% do.
• C. We conclude that 5% or more adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles, when the percentage that do is really 5% or more.
• D. We conclude that 5% or more adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles when, in fact, fewer than 5% do.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that fewer than 5% of adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles, when the percentage that do is really 5% or more.
• B. We conclude that fewer than 5% of adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles when, in fact, fewer than 5% do.
• C. We conclude that 5% or more adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles, when the percentage that do is really 5% or more.
• D. We conclude that 5% or more adults ride the bus to work in Los Angeles when, in fact, fewer than 5% do.
• Part (f)

The mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is not more than ten.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is not more than 10, when in reality it is not more than 10.
• B. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is not more than 10 when, in fact, it is more than 10.
• C. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is more than 10, when in reality it is not more than 10.
• D. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is more than 10 when, in fact, it is more than 10.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is not more than 10, when in reality it is not more than 10.
• B. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is not more than 10 when, in fact, it is more than 10.
• C. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is more than 10, when in reality it is not more than 10.
• D. We conclude that the mean number of cars a person owns in his or her lifetime is more than 10 when, in fact, it is more than 10.
• Part (g)

About half of Americans prefer to live away from cities, given the choice.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is half, though the actual proportion is about half.
• B. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is half when, in fact, it is not half.
• C. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is not about half when, in fact, it is not half.
• D. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is not about half, though the actual proportion is about half.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is half, though the actual proportion is about half.
• B. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is half when, in fact, it is not half.
• C. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is not about half when, in fact, it is not half.
• D. We conclude that the proportion of Americans who prefer to live away from cities is not about half, though the actual proportion is about half.
• Part (h)

Europeans have a mean paid vacation each year of six weeks.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is not six weeks, when in fact it is six weeks.
• B. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is six weeks when, in fact, it is not.
• C. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is not six weeks when, in fact, it is not.
• D. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is six weeks, when in fact it is six weeks.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is not six weeks, when in fact it is six weeks.
• B. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is six weeks when, in fact, it is not.
• C. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is not six weeks when, in fact, it is not.
• D. We conclude that the duration of paid vacations each year for Europeans is six weeks, when in fact it is six weeks.
• Part (i)

The chance of developing breast cancer is under 11% for women.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is less than 11%, when in fact it is less than 11%.
• B. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is less than 11%, when it is really at least 11%.
• C. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is at least 11%, when it is really at least 11%.
• D. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is at least 11%, when in fact it is less than 11%.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is less than 11%, when in fact it is less than 11%.
• B. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is less than 11%, when it is really at least 11%.
• C. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is at least 11%, when it is really at least 11%.
• D. We conclude that the proportion of women who develop breast cancer is at least 11%, when in fact it is less than 11%.
• Part (j)

Private universities' mean tuition cost is more than $20,000 per year.

Type I error:

• A. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is at most $20,000, and in reality it is at most $20,000.
• B. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is at most $20,000 when, in fact, it is more than $20,000.
• C. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is more than $20,000, though in reality it is at most $20,000.
• D. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is more than $20,000 when, in fact, it is more than $20,000.

Type II error:

• A. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is at most $20,000, and in reality it is at most $20,000.
• B. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is at most $20,000 when, in fact, it is more than $20,000.
• C. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is more than $20,000, though in reality it is at most $20,000.
• D. We conclude that the average tuition cost at private universities is more than $20,000 when, in fact, it is more than $20,000.