States cannot make laws that discriminate against businesses of other states.This protection is known as:

a.The Supremacy Clause.

b.The Dormant Commerce Clause.

c.The Substantial Effect Rule

d.The Equal Protection Clause

If Congress passed a law regulating what a person could or could not communicate on their website, this law might very well be challenged as a violation of which fundamental Individual Right?

a.The Fourth Amendment

b.The Fifth Amendment

c.The 3rd Amendment

d.The First Amendmen

If there is a conflict between a state and federal law, generally the federal law will prevail because of the:

a.federalism doctrine.

b.Supremacy Clause.

c.paramount doctrine.

d.Interstate Commerce Clause.

Generally, constitutional protections do NOT apply to:

a.acts of the federal government.

b.acts of state government.

c.acts of administrative agencies.

d.acts of privately owned businesses.

Under the Constitution, Congress has all of the following powers EXCEPT:

a.Power to tax

b.Power to declare war.

c.Power as Commander in Chief

d.Power to enact legislation

Shortly after the U.S. Constitution was adopted, our founders decided they needed to amend it in order to ensure that individuals also had protections from government power.These amendments are known as:

a.The Three Branches of Government

b.FundamentalRights

c.Bill of Rights

d.States Rights

The Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution provides that our government cannot treat people unequally.This amendment is known as the:

a.Civil Rights Clause

b.Due Process Clause

c.Commerce Clause

d.Equal Protection Clause

Which of the following government actions areprohibitedwhen it comes to our right to free speech?

a.Limiting a person's non-violent political speech

b.Regulating the truthfulness of commercial speech

c.Prohibiting Jack from threatening physical harm to Sara on Twitter

d.Requiring that protesters obtain a permit 10 days before they can have amarch on Main Street

The 5^thAmendment to the Constitution provides a set of protections to individuals from government's attempts to take their property or charge them with a crime, including the requirement that a statute must already exist that tells the public what acts are prohibited,that defendants have a right to know the charges that are being brought against them, that a jury of their peers will be selected to rule on their case.This overall protection is known as:

a.the Patriot Act

b.Due Process

c.Probable Cause

d.The Supremacy Clause

One aspect of the Constitution is that it tries to provide a balance of power between the Federal Government and the States.Although our Founders could never have predicted this, there is one specific provision of the Constitution that has greatly increased the power and reach of the Federal Government which is due to the tremendous amount of trade, transportation, and communication between people and businesses of different states.This clause is known as:

a.the establishment clause

b.the equal protection clause

c.the sovereignty clause

d.the commerce clause

The Fourteenth Amendment provides that with respect to laws that treat people differently based on race, courts must review these instances with what legal test?

a.economic interest test

b.strict scrutiny test

c.intermediate scrutiny test

d.minimal scrutiny test

A provision of the 5^thAmendment allows the Government to seizea person's land from them as long as they are given notice, are fairly compensated and it is for the purpose of a valid public use.This clause in the Constitution is known as the:

a.Supremacy Clause

b.Public Use Clause

c.Incorporation Clause

d.Takings Clause