Question
Step 1: Identify the legal issue The legal issue is, has there been a breach of an implied term in relation to the Sale of
Step 1: Identify the legal issue
The legal issue is, has there been a breach of an implied term in relation to the Sale of Goods Act 1895 or new Competition and Consumer Act 2010
STEP 2: Explain the rule(s) of law relevant to the principle issue of law identified in step 1 with reference to authority
What are exclusion clauses
Sydney City Council v West
Olley v Marlborough
Express and implied terms define
Mention Sale of Goods Act 1895 and new act Competition and Consumer Act 2010
Discuss:
Section 13: Sale by Description
Varley v Whipp
Section 14: Implied conditions as to quality of fitness
S14 (2) fit for purpose
S14 (3) merchantable quality
David Jones v Willis
Section 15: Sale by Sample
Have any of the above implied terms been breached
STEP 3: Apply the law to the facts of the question in a detailed and logical manner.
What are the agreed terms in this case study?
Any regarding quality
Yes discuss and interpret the exclusion clause
Are there any terms implied?
Section 13 Sale by Description Is this relevant
Is Marc being given an accurate description of the machine?
Section 14 (2) Fit for purpose is this relevant
Marc does not specify the purpose for which the goods are required
Section 4(3) Merchantable quality is this relevant
Section 15 Sale by Sample not relevant
Have any of the implied terms been breached?
Will the exclusion clause effect liability?
STEP 4: Draw possible conclusion
Will the exclusion clause be valid?
Case study The computer system Marc operates a bakery. Marc needs a computer system for his business that allows him to design and print edible cake decorations. Marc goes to a shop owned by a company called CompuSales Pty Ltd and browse around for a while. Marc informs a sales assistant of the computer system he requires and the sale assistant suggests Marc buy the 'Bakery Deluxe Computer System' and describes a number of system's features. After hearing about all the 'Bakery Deluxe Computer System' features and viewing a display model, Marc agrees to purchase the computer system. The sales assistant fills in some details on a standard document describing the computer system and the price as follows: $42,000 1x Bakery Deluxe Computer System INCLUDES: Computer Printer (capable of printing edible images) Bakery image software The following clause also appears in the document: "The seller gives no guarantees as to the quality of the goods supplied, nor of their suitability for the buyer's purpose and is not liable in law for any defects in the quality of goods supplied under this contract." Marc signs the document where it says "purchaser", pays $42,000 and is given three boxes containing the computer system. Marc takes the computer system home, unpacks it and gets it working. But after a couple of hours of use, the battery gets hot and a warning message tells Marc to shut the computer down. Over the next two weeks Marc finds that this often happens when the computer has been switched on for more than two or three hours. Marc needs to use the computer for long periods of time for his work. Over the next two weeks Marc finds that this often happens when the computer has been switched on for more than two or three hours. Marc needs to use the computer for long periods of time for his work. Not surprisingly, Marc is not satisfied with the computer and fear that, if left unattended, it may catch fire. Using the four step process, establish whether there been a breach of any term implied by law and if the exclusion clause is effective in excluding liability? For the purpose of this case study, you can assume that the Sale of Goods Act 1895 (WA) is applicable in the given circumstances. Case study The computer system Marc operates a bakery. Marc needs a computer system for his business that allows him to design and print edible cake decorations. Marc goes to a shop owned by a company called CompuSales Pty Ltd and browse around for a while. Marc informs a sales assistant of the computer system he requires and the sale assistant suggests Marc buy the 'Bakery Deluxe Computer System' and describes a number of system's features. After hearing about all the 'Bakery Deluxe Computer System' features and viewing a display model, Marc agrees to purchase the computer system. The sales assistant fills in some details on a standard document describing the computer system and the price as follows: $42,000 1x Bakery Deluxe Computer System INCLUDES: Computer Printer (capable of printing edible images) Bakery image software The following clause also appears in the document: "The seller gives no guarantees as to the quality of the goods supplied, nor of their suitability for the buyer's purpose and is not liable in law for any defects in the quality of goods supplied under this contract." Marc signs the document where it says "purchaser", pays $42,000 and is given three boxes containing the computer system. Marc takes the computer system home, unpacks it and gets it working. But after a couple of hours of use, the battery gets hot and a warning message tells Marc to shut the computer down. Over the next two weeks Marc finds that this often happens when the computer has been switched on for more than two or three hours. Marc needs to use the computer for long periods of time for his work. Over the next two weeks Marc finds that this often happens when the computer has been switched on for more than two or three hours. Marc needs to use the computer for long periods of time for his work. Not surprisingly, Marc is not satisfied with the computer and fear that, if left unattended, it may catch fire. Using the four step process, establish whether there been a breach of any term implied by law and if the exclusion clause is effective in excluding liability? For the purpose of this case study, you can assume that the Sale of Goods Act 1895 (WA) is applicable in the given circumstancesStep by Step Solution
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