Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Study investigators thought that the number of sexual partners for a subject may be a confounder of the association between smoking status and development of

Study investigators thought that the number of sexual partners for a subject may be a confounder of the association between smoking status and development of cervical cancer. The partial tables below provide information on smoking status and cervical cancer status for those women with 0 - 1 sexual partners and for those with 2 or more.

0 to 1 Cancer No Cancer
Smoker 96 148
Nonsmoker 92 205

More than 1 Cancer No Cancer
Smoker 12 21
Nonsmoker 12 70

1) Compute and interpret the crude OR, RR, and RD and their 95% confidence intervals for developing cervical cancer comparing smokers to non smokers (using built-in software).

2) Test the null hypothesis of independence of cervical cancer and smoking status based on the pooled data (i.e., ignoring number of sexual partners).

3) Perform a test of homogeneous association for each measure of association to determine whether the number of sexual parterns modifies the association between smoking and cervical cancer. For each measure, state the conclusion of the test.

4) Report and interpret the estimated Inverse-Variance adjusted RD, RR, and OR and the 95% confidence intervals for the association between cervical cancer status and smoking status, adjusting for number of sexual partners.

5) Based on your results above, should we report the crude or adjusted estimates for the association between cervical cancer status and smoking status?

Could anyone provide assistance on how to perform these tasks using R? Any help with the R code would be much appreciated!

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Introduction to graph theory

Authors: Douglas B. West

2nd edition

131437372, 978-0131437371

More Books

Students also viewed these Mathematics questions

Question

Explain the need for and importance of co-ordination?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Explain the contribution of Peter F. Drucker to Management .

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

What is meant by organisational theory ?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

What is meant by decentralisation of authority ?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Are there needs for a program? (needs assessment)

Answered: 1 week ago