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substitue two equations on the right (for Vf and (Vf/Vi)^Cp/Cv) into the equation for the ratio of work, and derive until the second line of

substitue two equations on the right (for Vf and (Vf/Vi)^Cp/Cv) into the equation for the ratio of work, and derive until the second line of the equations that is shown in the picture

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3.20 Show that for an ideal monatomic gas expanding adiabatically against the constant external pressure of a mechanical reservoir (sur) to a final equilibrium state where Psys = Psur, the ratio of work compared with reversible adiabatic expansion over the same volume limits is given by the first equality in Equation 3.60, that is, Wire ad _ -Psurr (V-V) Vi= y ( V3p 5 Psurr +2 We ad - 2p sur 1 3p: 5 p surr +2 Cy+nR VI V PS +2 Psurr -2(V;-) V (5V, -2V) V bol -20)

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