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Supermarkets (Upper FS) operates at capacity and decides to apply ABC analysis to three product lines: baked goods, milk and fruit juice, and frozen foods.

Supermarkets (Upper FS) operates at capacity and decides to apply ABC analysis to three product lines: baked goods, milk and fruit juice, and frozen foods. It identifies four activities and their activity cost rates as follows:

Ordering

$ 98 per purchase order

Delivery and receipt of merchandise

$ 81 per delivery

Shelf-stocking

$ 22 per hour

Customer support and assistance

$ 0.18 per item sold

Milk and

Frozen

Baked Goods

Fruit Juice

Products

Financial data

Revenues

$61,500

$67,000

$52,500

Cost of goods sold

$37,000

$45,000

$36,000

Store support

$11,100

$13,500

$10,800

Activity-area usage

(cost-allocation base)

Ordering (purchase orders)

35

30

20

Delivery (deliveries)

85

45

30

Shelf-stocking (hours)

175

155

25

Customer support (items sold)

12,000

16,000

7,000

Under its simple costing system, Upper FFS allocated support costs to products at the rate of30% of cost of goods sold.

Requirements

1.

Use the simple costing system to prepare a product-line profitability report for Upper FFS.

2.

Use the ABC system to prepare a product-line profitability report for Upper FFS.

3.

What new insights does the ABC system in requirement 2 provide to Upper FFS managers?

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