Answered step by step

Verified Expert Solution

Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Posted on Mar 25, 2024

Suppose an empirical study finds a negative correlation between income and cigarette smoking. a. Offer one reason why this relationship could represent a causal effect

Suppose an empirical study finds a negative correlation between income and cigarette smoking.

a. Offer one reason why this relationship could represent a causal effect of income on smoking.

b. Offer another reason why it might not be causal.

c. Why does this distinction (causal or not causal) matter from a policy standpoint.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

a Income could cause a decrease in smoking People with higher income might have greater access to re... blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

Step: 3

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Nature Of Mathematics

Authors: Karl J. Smith

13th Edition

1133947255, 978-1133947257

More Books

Students also viewed these Economics questions

Question

Do the problem set without limit of page or word count. 1. Millennium Villages and Causal Effects. In the early 2000s, the "Millennium Villages" project was a high-profile anti-poverty program run in...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

"I'm not sure we should lay out $300,000 for that automated welding machine," said Jim Alder, president of the Superior Equipment Company. "That's a lot of money, and it would cost us $84,000 for...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Akiko Nishimura is upset and exhausted. She prepares a fresh juice and wants to relax a bit. It is three o'clock in the afternoon and she has just come back to her apartment, situated in a suburb of...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Write a short report in which you assess the impact of one piece of health and safety legislation in an organisation of your choice.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

(a) Compute the four-velocity components in O of a particle whose speed in O is v in the positive x direction, by using the Lorentz transformation from the rest frame of the particle. (b) Generalize...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

May I see the contract you use with clients?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Let X be a random variable having the binomial distribution with parameters n and p for some p (0, 1) and Y be another random variable having the binomial distribution with parameters n and q, where...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

1. Are the auditors guilty of malpractice? Explain. 2. What defenses are available to Joker & Wild in this case? Explain what they must prove to successfully assert these defenses. 3. Assume you are...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

The following information is available for the year ended December 31: Beginning raw materials inventory Raw materials purchases Ending raw materials inventory Direct labor expense $ 4,300 5,800...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Wedding Planners Limited (WP), owned by Anne and Francois Tremblay, provides wedding planning and related services. WP owns a building (the Pavilion) that has been custom-made for hosting weddings....

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

The act of giving a gift is "good consideration" and thus forms a contract. True of False?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

What is a process and process table?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

What is Industrial Economics and Theory of Firm?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

What is the meaning and definition of E-Business?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Ajith Co. reported $850,000 in Sales, $ 246000 in Cost of Goods Sold, and Net Income of $150,000. What were ajith Co.s Operating Expenses? A. $345000 B. $454000 C.$654000 D.$246000

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

1.When was the Declaration of Independence signed? 2. The United States bought Alaska from which country? 3.Who was the fourth president of the United States? 4.In what year was the Vietnam Veterans...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

1a. Assume the company uses absorption costing. Determine its total product cost per unit. 2a. Assume the company uses variable costing. Determine its total product cost per unit. 2b. Assume the...

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Annual dividends of ATTA Corp grew from $0.96 in 2005 to $1.76 in 2017. What was the annual growth rate?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

In Problems 121, change the given form into the two missing forms. 8. Fraction Decimal Percent 60%

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Solve each proportion in Problems 1942 for the item represented by a letter. 1/3 10 S Nim:

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Design a piece of art based on a magic square.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

The other-race effect occurs when we assume that other groups are _______ (more/less) homogeneous than our own group.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Prejudice toward a group involves negative feelings, a tendency to discriminate, and overly generalized beliefs referred to as _______.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

★★★★★

Jamals therapist has suggested that Jamal should act as if he is confident, even though he feels insecure and shy. Which social psychological theory would best support this suggestion, and what might...

Answered: 1 week ago

Previous Question Next Question