Suppose Character $x=$ new Character$(\text{'}$a$\text{'})$; returns true.

x$.$equals$("$a$")$

x$.$equals$($new Character$(\text{'}$a$\text{'}))$

x$.$equals$(\text{'}$a$\text{'})$

x$.$compareTolgnoreCase$(\text{'}$A$\text{'})$

x$.$equalslgnoreCase$(\text{'}$A$\text{'})$