Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Suppose initially economy is at full employment level of output, equal to $500 billion, and lump- sum tax revenues are $50 billion. Assume the mag

image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
Suppose initially economy is at full employment level of output, equal to $500 billion, and lump- sum tax revenues are $50 billion. Assume the mag is 0.80. A sudden rise in interest rates cause a $15 billion decrease in investment spending and a $5 billion decrease in consumption spending. (a) What will be the new levels of equilibrium output and the sizes of the effect of these changes upon equilibrium output when (i) there are no income taxes or entitlement programs such as unemployment insurance' (ii) there is an income tax (2' = 25%) and there are no entitlement programs such as unemployment insurance' (iii) there g an income tax (t = 25%) and unemployment insurance payments which increase by $10 billion when aggregate output falls by $30 billion and more. Show each situation on the single (one and the same) graph of the business cycle in (real GDP time) space. (b) Why income taxes and unemployment insurance payments are called \"the built-in stabilizers \"? Explain

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image_2

Step: 3

blur-text-image_3

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

E-Marketing

Authors: Judy Strauss, Raymond Frost, Adel El Ansary

5th Edition

0136154409, 9780136154402

More Books

Students also viewed these Economics questions