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Suppose there are two consumers, A and B. The utility functions of each consumer are given by: U A (X,Y) = X * Y U
Suppose there are two consumers, A and B.
The utility functions of each consumer are given by:
UA(X,Y) = X*Y
UB(X,Y) = X*Y3
Therefore:
For consumer A: MUX = Y; MUY = X
For consumer B: MUX = Y3; MUY = 3XY2
The initial endowments are:
A: X = 8; Y = 6
B: X = 14; Y = 17
- Suppose the price of Y, PY = 1.Calculate the price of X, PX that will lead to a competitive equilibrium.
- How much of each good does each consumer demand in equilibrium?
- Consumer A's Demand for X:
- Consumer A's Demand for Y
- Consumer B's demand for X
- Consumer B's demand for Y
Part 3. What is the marginal rate of substitution for consumer A at the competitive equilibrium?
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