Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Suppose we are given a chain of n nodes as shown below. Each node i is neighbors with the node to its left and the

image text in transcribed

Suppose we are given a "chain" of n nodes as shown below. Each node i is "neighbors" with the node to its left and the node to its right (if they exist). An independent set of these nodes is a subset of the nodes such that no two of the chosen nodes are neighbors. In the below example, the first and fourth vertices form an independent set, but the first, third, and fourth vertices do not (because the third and fourth are neighbors). Now suppose each node has a positive weight. We are interested in computing an independent set such that the sum of the weights of the chosen nodes are as large as possible. In the example, the optimal solution is to choose the second and fourth vertices for a weight of 30. (a) A natural attempt of a greedy algorithm for this problem is to take the vertex with the largest weight, then delete that vertex's neighbors (because they cannot also be in an independent set). Repeat this process until there are no more vertices which can be included. Give a counterexample which shows that this algorithm may not give an optimal solution

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

More Books

Students also viewed these Databases questions