Suppose you simulated your null hypothesis 200 times using the bootstrap approach and computed a two-tailed P-value of zero. Based on such a P-value, what could you conclude?

a.

The true probability of observing results as or more extreme than the observed result is zero

b.

The true probability of observing results as or more extreme than the observed result is less than 0.005

c.

None of the above

d.

The true probability of observing results less extreme than the observed result is 1