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Sweet Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to

Sweet Sugar Company manufactures three products (white sugar, brown sugar, and powdered sugar) in a continuous production process. Senior management has asked the controller to conduct an activity-based costing study. The controller identified the amount of factory overhead required by the critical activities of the organization as follows:

Activity Budgeted Activity Cost
Production $510,600
Setup 223,800
Inspection 79,200
Shipping 152,000
Customer service 70,800
Total $1,036,400

The activity bases identified for each activity are as follows:

Activity Activity Base
Production Machine hours
Setup Number of setups
Inspection Number of inspections
Shipping Number of customer orders
Customer service Number of customer service requests

The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the three products were determined from corporate records and are as follows:

Machine Hours Number of Setups Number of Inspections Number of Customer Orders Customer Service Requests Units
White sugar 3,260 150 180 760 60 8,150
Brown sugar 2,070 230 270 2,090 380 5,175
Powdered sugar 2,070 220 450 950 160 5,175
Total 7,400 600 900 3,800 600 18,500

Each product requires 0.9 machine hour per unit.

Required:

If required, round all per unit amounts to the nearest cent.

1. Determine the activity rate for each activity.

Production $fill in the blank 1 per machine hour
Setup $fill in the blank 2 per setup
Inspection $fill in the blank 3 per move
Shipping $fill in the blank 4 per cust. ord.
Customer service $fill in the blank 5 per customer service request

2. Determine the total and per-unit activity cost for all three products.

Total Activity Cost Activity Cost Per Unit
White sugar $fill in the blank 6 $fill in the blank 7
Brown sugar

fill in the blank 8

fill in the blank 9

Powdered sugar

fill in the blank 10

fill in the blank 11

3. Why aren't the activity unit costs equal across all three products since they require the same machine time per unit?

The unit costs are different because the products consume many activities in ratios different from the ______________

.

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