Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Task B: Translation While a nucleotide is the basic unit of information, three nucleotides, or codon, is the basic unit of storage. The reason for

Task B: Translation While a nucleotide is the basic unit of information, three nucleotides, or codon, is the basic unit of storage. The reason for this is that each gene codes for a protein, and all proteins are made from 20 amino acids. Recall that there are 4 different bases that make up dna. Thus, three bases can encode for 4x4x4 = 64 different symbols. Two base pairs can only encode for 4x4 = 16 symbols, which is not enough. For this task, you will need the following dictionary file: codon.tsv. It contains 64 lines, each with two columns. In the first column are the codons, and in the second are the corresponding amino acid. Your task is to write a program called Translatase.cpp that given strands of DNA (such as those in Task A), outputs to the console the corresponding amino-acid chain. Feel free to use your code from Task A to convert the DNA into mRNA to match the codons in the dictionary. Notice that there are 4 special codons: Met, which stands for Methionine, and 3 Stop codons. Methionine is the first amino acid in every protein chain and as such serves as the Start codon. This means that translation does not begin until the AUG codon, which encodes for methionine, has been read. The three Stop codons, UAA, UGA, and UAG, are not included in the protein chain and simply signify the end of translation. The rules of formatting are as follows: Use the three-letter abreviation from the dictionary for each amino acid Insert a hyphen after each amino acid except for the last The first amino acid should always be Met Stop codons should not be inserted e. g. tacaacact would produce Met-Leu.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Database And Expert Systems Applications 33rd International Conference Dexa 2022 Vienna Austria August 22 24 2022 Proceedings Part 2 Lncs 13427

Authors: Christine Strauss ,Alfredo Cuzzocrea ,Gabriele Kotsis ,A Min Tjoa ,Ismail Khalil

1st Edition

3031124251, 978-3031124259

More Books

Students also viewed these Databases questions