Question
TEI LLC, a manufacturer of ski apparel, is considering replacing an existing piece of equipment with a more sophisticated machine. The following information is given.
TEI LLC, a manufacturer of ski apparel, is considering replacing an existing piece of equipment with a more sophisticated machine. The following information is given.
Facts | |||
Existing Machine | Proposed Machine | ||
Cost | $50,000 | Cost | $65,000 |
Installed | 2 years ago | Installation | $ 5,000 |
Depreciation | MACRS 3-year | Depreciation | MACRS 3-year |
Current Market Value | $15,000 |
|
|
Useful Life | 1 year remaining | Useful Life | 3 years total |
Earnings before Depreciation and Taxes | |||
Existing Machine | Proposed Machine | ||
Year | Amount | Year | Amount |
1 | $70,000 | 1 | $85,000 |
2 | $65,000 | 2 | $85,000 |
3 | $60,000 | 3 | $85,000 |
The firm pays 40 percent taxes on ordinary income and capital gains. The existing machine is expected to have no market (salvage) value after three more years of use, but proper disposal will cost $5,000 before tax. Managers expect the new machine to have a market value of $20,000 after three years of use. There is no change in working capital required for the project.
Calculate the following for each machine:
Depreciation
All incremental after-tax cash flows (investment and operating)
The after-tax terminal value
The NPV and IRR if the companys WACC is 9.4%. Should they replace the old machine?
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