Test the claim that the proportion of people who own cats is smaller than 40% at the 0.05 significance level. The null and alternative hypothesis would be:

H0:0.4H0:0.4 H1:>0.4H1:>0.4

H0:p0.4H0:p0.4 H1:p<0.4H1:p<0.4

H0:p=0.4H0:p=0.4 H1:p0.4H1:p0.4

H0:p0.4H0:p0.4 H1:p>0.4H1:p>0.4

H0:0.4H0:0.4 H1:<0.4H1:<0.4

H0:=0.4H0:=0.4 H1:0.4H1:0.4 The test is:

?two-tailed ?right-tailed ?left-tailed Based on a sample of 200 people, 39% owned cats The p-value is: ? (to 2 decimals) Based on this we: ?

• Reject the null hypothesis
• Fail to reject the null hypothesis