Question
Texas Chemicals is a major producer of oil-based fertilisers in the US. The companys stock is currently selling for $80 per share and there are
Texas Chemicals is a major producer of oil-based fertilisers in the US. The companys stock is currently selling for $80 per share and there are 10 million shares outstanding. The company also has zero-coupon bonds outstanding with a face value (book value) of $600 million maturing in 5 years. The market interest rate (yield) on the bonds is 8.45%. The companys current capital structure approximates well its target position. The companys equity beta is equal to 2.0.
Texas Chemicals is considering an expansion project expected to generate a rate of return of 20% annually. Assuming a corporate tax rate of 50%, risk free rate of 8%, and the expected rate of return on the market portfolio of 17%, determine whether the company should go ahead with the project under the following two scenarios:
- The project has the same risk level as the company. (10 marks)
- The projects risk is higher than that of the company. The projects unlevered beta is 5. Also, consistent with its higher risk level, the project is expected to generate a rate of return of 25%. Further, due to the projects higher risk level, the company has decided to use a more conservative capital structure represented by a debt-to-asset ratio of 15%. (15 marks)
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