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textOlivia attends school at the University of Alberta and decides to compile a contingency table of students who are taking various degrees. She surveys a

textOlivia attends school at the University of Alberta and decides to compile a contingency table of students who are taking various degrees. She surveys a group of students, and the data she collects is listed in the contingency table below. Olivia want to see if degree and gender are dependent variables. PhD Masters Undergraduate Male 15 21 71 Female 12 28 70 (a) In performing this statistical test, state the hypotheses. Ho: Degree is associated with gender vs. Ha: Degree is not associated with gender Ho: The proportion of female students is the same as the proportion of male students vs. Ha: The proportion of female students is not the same as the proportion of male students Ho: Degree and gender are independent vs. Ha: Degree and gender are dependent Ho: Degree is related to gender vs. Ha: Degree is not related to gender Ho: Degree and gender are dependent vs. Ha: Degree and gender are independent (b) What is the expected frequencies of each cell? Fill out the table. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places, if needed.) PhD Masters Undergraduate Male 13.31 Female 71.47 (c) What is the test statistic value for this hypothesis test? (Round your answers

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