Question
The accounting profit before tax for the year ended 30 June 2023 for Augusta Ltd amounted to $28 500 and included the below: Depreciation expenses
The accounting profit before tax for the year ended 30 June 2023 for Augusta Ltd amounted to $28 500 and included the below:
Depreciation expenses - motor vehicles (25% p.a, straight line) $4500
Depreciation expenses- equipment(20% p.a , straight-line) 20000
rent revenue 16000
royalty revenue ( non taxable ) 5000
doubtful debts expenses 2300
Entertainment expense 1500
Annual leave expenses 5000
Gain on sale of equipment 1000
The draft statement of financial position at 30 June 2023 contained the following assets and liabilities.
2023 | 2022 | |
Assets | $13200 | $9800 |
cash | 1200 | 14000 |
Allowance for doubtful debts | (3000) | (2500) |
Inventories | 19000 | 21500 |
Rent receivable | 2800 | 2400 |
motor vehicles | 18000 | 1800 |
Accumulated depreciation- motor vehicle | (15750) | (11250) |
Equipment | 100000 | 130000 |
Accumulated depreciation- equipment | (60000) | (52000) |
deferred tax assets | ? | 6450 |
Liabilities | ||
Account payable | 15655 | 21500 |
provision for annual leave | 4500 | 6000 |
current tax liability | ? | 8200 |
deferred tax liability | ? | 3445 |
Additional information
• The motor vehicle is fully depreciated for tax purposes.
• The company claims tax depreciation on equipment at the rate of 15% p.a. The sale of equipment on which a gain was recognised (see the previous point) was the only movement in the equipment account during the year and took place on 1 July 2022.
• The income tax rate is 30%.
Required:
1. Prepare the current tax worksheet and the journal entry to recognise the current tax as at 30 June 2023.
2. Prepare the deferred tax worksheet and any necessary journal entries to adjust deferred tax accounts at 30 June 2023.
3. Prepare T accounts for the following three items: Rent receivable, Allowance for doubtful debts; Provision for annual leave.
4. Explain how a change in the tax rate will impact the balances of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities? Should any such change be reflected in the reported profit of the reporting entity when the tax rate changes? (Word limit – 300 words – use references where appropriate.
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