Question
The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2. Cash $ 19,000 Beginning inventory 13,795 (155 units
The accounting records of Wall's China Shop reflected the following balances as of January 1, Year 2.
Cash | $ 19,000 | |
---|---|---|
Beginning inventory | 13,795 | (155 units @ $89) |
Common stock | 15,800 | |
Retained earnings | 16,995 |
The following five transactions occurred in Year 2:
1. First purchase (cash): 115 units @ $91
2. Second purchase (cash): 200 units @ $99
3. Sales (all cash): 420 units @ $191
4. Paid $16,200 cash for salaries expenses
5. Paid cash for income tax at the rate of 40 percent of income before taxes
Required a. Compute the cost of goods sold and ending inventory, assuming (1) FIFO cost flow, (2) LIFO cost flow, and (3) weighted-average cost flow. Compute the income tax expense for each method. b. Record the above transactions in general journal form and post to T-accounts assuming each of the cost flows listed. Assume perpetual inventory system is used. 1. FIFO 2. LIFO 3. Weighted Average c. Use a vertical model to show the Year 2 income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows under FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average.
**Record the transactions in general journal form assuming weighted average cost flow. Assume perpetual inventory system is used**
No | Event | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
1 | 01 | Merchandise inventory | ||
Cash | ||||
2 | 02 | Merchandise inventory | ||
Cash | ||||
3 | 3a | Cash | ||
Sales revenue | ||||
4 | 3b | Cost of goods sold | ||
Merchandise inventory | ||||
5 | 04 | Salaries expense | ||
Cash | ||||
6 | 05 | Income tax expense | ||
Cash |
**Record the year 2 transactions in T-accounts assuming FIFO cost flow. Assume perpetual inventory system is used**
Cash | |||
Beg. Bal | |||
End. Bal |
Common Stock | |||
Beg. Bal | |||
End. Bal |
Sales Revenue | |||
Beg. Bal | |||
End Bal. |
Salaries Expense | |||
Beg Bal. | |||
End Bal. |
Merchandise Inventory | |||
Beg. Bal | |||
End. Bal |
Retained Earnings | |||
Beg. Bal | |||
End. Bal |
Cost of Goods Sold | |||
Beg. Bal | |||
End. Bal |
Income Tax Expense | |||
Beg. Bal | |||
End. Bal |
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