Question
The average price of a gallon of gas in 2015 dropped $0.94 (28 percent) from $3.34 in 2014 (to $2.40 in 2015). Lets see whether
The average price of a gallon of gas in 2015 dropped $0.94 (28 percent) from $3.34 in 2014 (to $2.40 in 2015). Lets see whether these changes are reflected in the income statement of Insignia Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2015 (amounts in billions).
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Revenues | $ | 300 | $ | 313 | ||||
Cost of Purchased Crude Oil and Products | 119 | 124 | ||||||
Other Operating Costs | 59 | 52 | ||||||
Income before Income Tax Expense | 122 | 137 | ||||||
Income Tax Expense | 26 | 32 | ||||||
Net Income | $ | 96 | $ | 105 | ||||
Required: 1. Compute the gross profit percentage for each year. Assuming that the change from 2014 to 2015 is the beginning of a sustained trend, is Insignia likely to earn more or less gross profit from each dollar of sales in 2016? 2. Compute the net profit margin for each year. Given your calculations here and in requirement 1, explain whether Insignia did a better or worse job of controlling expenses other than the costs of crude oil and products in 2015 relative to 2014. 3. Insignia reported average net fixed assets of $245 billion in 2015 and $168 billion in 2014. Compute the fixed asset turnover ratios for both years. Did the company better utilize its investment in fixed assets to generate revenues in 2015 or 2014? 4. Insignia reported average stockholders equity of $235 billion in 2015 and $168 billion in 2014. The company has not issued preferred stock. Compute the return on equity ratios for both years. Did the company generate greater returns for stockholders in 2015 or 2014?
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started