Question
The balance sheet for Gotbucks Bank, Inc. (GBI), is presented below ($ millions): Assets Liabilities and Equity Cash $30 Core deposits $20 Federal funds 20
The balance sheet for Gotbucks Bank, Inc. (GBI), is presented below ($
millions):
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash $30 Core deposits $20
Federal funds 20 Federal funds 50
Loans (floating) 105 Euro CDs 130
Loans (fixed) 65 Equity 20
Total assets $220 Total liabilities $220
& equity
Notes to the balance sheet: The fed funds rate is 8.5 percent, the floating
loan rate is LIBOR + 4 percent, and currently LIBOR is 11 percent. Fixed rate
loans have five-year maturities, are priced at par, and pay 12 percent annual
interest. The principal is repaid at maturity. Core deposits are fixed rate for
two years at 8 percent paid annually. The principal is repaid at maturity. Euros
currently yield 9 percent.
a) What is the duration of the fixed-rate loan portfolio of Gotbucks Bank?
b) If the duration of the floating-rate loans and fed funds is 0.36 year, what
is the duration of GBIs assets?
c) What is the duration of the core deposits if they are priced at par?
d) If the duration of the Euro CDs and fed funds liabilities is 0.401 year, what
is the duration of GBIs liabilities?
e) What is GBIs duration gap? What is its interest rate risk exposure?
f) What is the impact on the market value of equity if the relative change in
all interest rates is an increase of 1 percent (100 basis points)? Note that
the relative change in interest rates is R/(1+R) = 0.01.
g) What is the impact on the market value of equity if the relative change in
all interest rates is a decrease of 0.5 percent (-50 basis points)?
h) What variables are available to GBI to immunize the bank? How much
would each variable need to change to get DGAP equal to zero?
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