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The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows: Date Transaction Number

The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31 are as follows:

Date

Transaction

Number of Units

Per Unit

Total

Jan. 1 Inventory 3,000 $56.00 $168,000
10 Purchase 7,100 64.00 454,400
28 Sale 4,200 112.00 470,400
30 Sale 1,300 112.00 145,600
Feb. 5 Sale 500 112.00 56,000
10 Purchase 18,500 66.00 1,221,000
16 Sale 8,900 117.00 1,041,300
28 Sale 8,200 117.00 959,400
Mar. 5 Purchase 14,500 67.60 980,200
14 Sale 10,000 117.00 1,170,000
25 Purchase 3,400 68.00 231,200
30 Sale 8,000 117.00 936,000
Required:
1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in

Exhibit 3

, using the first-in, first-out method.
2. Determine the total sales and the total cost of goods sold for the period. Journalize summary entries for the sales and corresponding cost of goods sold for the period. Assume that all sales were on account and date your journal entry March 31.
3. Determine the gross profit from sales for the period.
4. Determine the ending inventory cost as of March 31.
5. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the ending inventory using the last-in, first-out method to be higher or lower?

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