The Chalmers family lived in poverty. Despite their destitute condition, Mrs$.$ Chalmers bought several articles of jewelry for herself and an expensive painting for their home. When the retailer attempted to collect payment, Mr$.$ Chalmers refused to pay. The merchant claimed that Mrs$.$ Chalmers was acting as an agent for Mr$.$ Chalmers.

Does the law recognize agency by necessity when a spouse makes essential purchases?

Yes

No