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The company Beta Corp. has the following profit & loss account. Sales 21.500 Direct materials 10.000 Labor 3.600 Depreciation 1.000 Utilities 751 Rental cost 951

  1. The company Beta Corp. has the following profit & loss account.

Sales

21.500

Direct materials

10.000

Labor

3.600

Depreciation

1.000

Utilities

751

Rental cost

951

Commisions

430

Transportation cost

430

EBIT

4.338

The CEO of the company has hired you as consultant to support him in his management decisions regarding prices and volumes.

As you want to make a proper analysis so decide to make a revised income statement that employs a contribution margin format that will be useful in CVP analysis. For this purpose, you ask for additional information which is the split of the accounts:

Labor

3.600

Direct

2700

Plant manager

100

Sales & Admin

800

Control

0

Depreciation

1000

Direct machinery

700

Indirect installations

200

Office furniture

100

control

0

Utilities

751

Plant

601

Offices

150

Control

0

Rental cost

951

Office

451

Plant

500

Control

0

Additional information regarding sales is that the average price per unit for las year was 1.

  1. Prepare the revised income statement and explain which of the cost lines is direct or indirect costs and why.
  2. Which is the contribution margin of the company?
  3. What number of units must the company sell for break-even
  4. What is the sales figure that the company need to achieve if the want to have an EBIT of 5000?
  5. What would be the EBIT if the company reduces salaries in 12% and increases sales in 10%?
  6. The company receives a proposal of a customer that wants to buy 4000 units at a price discount of 25%.

In this case this sale would not affect our traditional customers, they would not notice. Should we accept the order if we do not have capacity constrains?

  1. What are the dangers of using CVP analysis?

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