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The company Delta Corp. has the following profit & loss account. Sales 200.000 Direct materials 140.000 Labor 20.000 Depreciation 10.000 Utilities 3.659 Rental cost 3.265

The company Delta Corp. has the following profit & loss account.

Sales

200.000

Direct materials

140.000

Labor

20.000

Depreciation

10.000

Utilities

3.659

Rental cost

3.265

Commisions

4.000

Transportation cost

4.000

EBIT

15.076

The CEO of the company has hired you as consultant to support him in his management decisions regarding prices and volumes.

As you want to make a proper analysis so decide to make a revised income statement that employs a contribution margin format that will be useful in CVP analysis. For this purpose, you ask for additional information which is the split of the accounts:

Cost Line/ Expenses

Labor

20.000

Direct

10000

Plant manager

2000

Sales & Admin

8000

Control

0

Depreciation

10000

Direct machinery

4865

installations

2587

Office furniture

2548

control

0

Utilities

3.659

Plant

2459

Offices

1200

Control

0

Rental cost

3.265

Office

2600

Plant

665

Control

0

Additional information regarding sales is that the average price per unit for las year was 1.

200.000 units

  1. Prepare the revised income statement and explain which of the cost lines is direct or indirect costs and why. (25 points)
  2. Which is the contribution margin of the company? (5 points)
  3. What number of units must the company sell for break-even (5 points)
  4. What is the sales figure that the company need to achieve if the want to have an EBIT of 10000? (5 points)
  5. What would be the EBIT if the company reduces salaries in 12% and increases sales in 12%? (5 points)
  6. The company receives a proposal of a customer that wants to buy 20000 units at a price discount of 25%.

In this case this sale would not affect our traditional customers, they would not notice. Should we accept the order if we do not have capacity constrains? (5 points)

  1. What are the dangers of using CVP analysis? (5 points)

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