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The comparative financial statements of Seward, Inc. include the following data: Current Year Prior Year Income Statement Net Sales Revenue $ 146,000 $ 116,000 Cost

The comparative financial statements of Seward, Inc. include the following data:

Current Year Prior Year
Income Statement
Net Sales Revenue $ 146,000 $ 116,000
Cost of Goods Sold 63,000 55,000
Operating Expenses 40,600 33,600
Interest Expense 5,100 5,100
Income Tax Expense 6,600 5,600
Net Income 30,700 16,700
Balance Sheet
Current Assets 131,000 111,000
Plant, Property and Equipment, Net 114,000 121,000
Current Liabilities 53,000 46,000
Long-Term Liabilities 51,000 51,000
Shareholders Equity 141,000 135,000
Total Liabilities & Shareholders Equity 245,000 232,000

Which of the following would be shown on Seward's horizontal analysis when calculating percentage changes from the prior year to the current year?

Multiple Choice

  • An increase in net income of 32.7%.

  • An increase in sales revenue of 31.6%.

  • An increase in gross profit of 36.1%.

  • An increase in interest expense of 32.2%.

A P/E ratio is calculated in the middle of the accounting year. For a given share price, the company could use the most recent annual EPS, or it could use the total of the most recent four quarterly EPS numbers. Which of the following statements is not true?

Multiple Choice

  • The ratio will be larger if the most recent annual EPS is used when earnings are decreasing.

  • The ratio will be smaller if the EPS for the last four quarters are used when earnings are increasing.

  • The ratio will be smaller if the most recent annual EPS is used when earnings are decreasing.

  • The ratio will be larger if the EPS for the last four quarters are used when earnings are decreasing

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