Question
The comparative financial statements prepared at December 31, 2017, for Goldfish Company showed the following summarized data: 2017 2016 Statement of Earnings Sales revenue $
The comparative financial statements prepared at December 31, 2017, for Goldfish Company showed the following summarized data: |
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Statement of Earnings | |||||||
Sales revenue | $ | 356,820 | * | $ | 300,000 | ||
Cost of sales | 294,100 | 246,000 | |||||
Gross margin | 62,720 | 54,000 | |||||
Operating expenses and interest expense | 42,850 | 38,200 | |||||
Earnings before income taxes | 19,870 | 15,800 | |||||
Income tax expense | 8,190 | 6,300 | |||||
Net earnings | $ | 11,680 | $ | 9,500 | |||
Statement of Financial Position | |||||||
Cash | $ | 4,060 | $ | 8,000 | |||
Accounts receivable (net) | 14,290 | 17,000 | |||||
Inventory | 41,410 | 36,000 | |||||
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 50,050 | 42,000 | |||||
$ | 109,810 | $ | 103,000 | ||||
Current liabilities (no interest) | $ | 14,320 | $ | 16,700 | |||
Non-current liabilities (10% interest) | 41,710 | 38,700 | |||||
Common shares (6,000 shares) | 30,000 | 30,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 23,780 | 17,600 | |||||
$ | 109,810 | $ | 103,000 | ||||
*One-third was credit sales. |
During 2017, cash dividends amounting to $5,500 were declared and paid. |
Required: | |
1. | Present component percentages for 2017 only. (Input all amounts as positive values. Round the final answers to the nearest whole percent. Percentages may not add exactly due to rounding.) |
Answer the following for 2017: |
2-a. | What was the average percentage markup on sales? (Round percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.124 should be entered as 12.4).) |
2-b. | What was the average income tax rate? (Round percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.124 should be entered as 12.4).) |
2-c. | Compute the net profit margin ratio. Was it a good or poor indicator of performance? (Round percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1243 should be entered as 12.43).) |
2-d. | What percentage of total resources was invested in property, plant, and equipment? (Round percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1243 should be entered as 12.43).) |
2-e. | Compute the debt-to-equity ratio. Does it look good or bad? (Round the final answer to 2 decimal places.) |
2-f. | What was the return on assets? (Round intermediate calculations to 3 decimal places and percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1243 should be entered as 12.43).) |
2-g. | What was the return on equity? (Round percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1243 should be entered as 12.43).) |
2-h. | Compute the financial leverage percentage. Did borrowing from creditors benefit shareholders? (Round intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.) |
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