The cost of preferred stock

Firms that carry preferred stock in their capital mix want to not only distribute dividends to common stockholders but also maintain credibility in the capital markets so that they can raise additional funds in the future and avoid potential corporate raids from preferred stockholders.

Consider the case of Purple Lemon Fruit Company

Purple Lemon Fruit Company has preferred stock that pays a dividend of $6 per share and sells for $100 per share. It is considering issuing new shares of preferred stock. These new shares incur an underwriting (or flotation) cost of 1.8%.

How much will Purple Lemon Fruit Company pay per share to the underwriter?

$1.80 per share

$1.98 per share

$88.38 per share

$98.20 per share

Based on this information, what is Purple Lemon Fruit Companys cost of preferred stock capital?

6.11%

5.19%

5.50%

6.42%

Companies (should or should not)_________________tax adjustments when calculating the (after-tax) cost of preferred stock because preferred dividends (are or are not)___________ tax deductible, so the company bears their full cost.