The debate over work requirements for Medicaid has significant racial implications. Which of the following statements best represents the racial impact of such a policy?

a$.$ Because most Medicaid recipients are Black and Hispanic, these requirements would disproportionately hurt these communities.

b$.$ Because of racial discrimination, majority$-$black counties have higher unemployment, making it harder for black Americans to find jobs.

c$.$ Certain counties would be exempted from the work requirement, but only very white, rural counties.

d$.$ Doctors who treat Medicaid patients have been found to be biased against those patients of color who are unemployed.