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The disjoint sets data structure stores elements in sets. Every element is in one set, which is why the sets are disjoint. For example, in
The disjoint sets data structure stores
elements in sets. Every element is in one
set, which is why the sets are disjoint. For
example, in the following figure, we store
the elements in three disjoint
sets.
The disjoint sets data structure supports
three operations:
Createx creates a new set that contains the single new element x
Findx return the name of the set that contains
the element x
UnionYZ merge the two sets y and Z into one
larger set.
For example, the current figure shows the situation after
running UnionAC in the above figure.
We will soon see in class that this is a useful data
structure.
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