Question
The DuPont equation shows the relationships among asset management, debt management, and -Select-liquiditymarketprofitabilityCorrect 1 of Item 1 ratios. Management can use the DuPont equation to
The DuPont equation shows the relationships among asset management, debt management, and -Select-liquiditymarketprofitabilityCorrect 1 of Item 1 ratios. Management can use the DuPont equation to analyze ways of improving the firm's performance. Its equation is:
Ratio analysis is important to understand and interpret financial statements; however, sound financial analysis involves more than just calculating and interpreting numbers. -Select-QuantitativeQualitativeForeignCorrect 2 of Item 1 factors also need to be considered.
Quantitative Problem: Rosnan Industries' 2018 and 2017 balance sheets and income statements are shown below.
Balance Sheets: | |||
2018 | 2017 | ||
Cash and equivalents | $70 | $55 | |
Accounts receivable | 275 | 300 | |
Inventories | 375 | 350 | |
Total current assets | $720 | $705 | |
Net plant and equipment | 2,000 | 1,490 | |
Total assets | $2,720 | $2,195 | |
Accounts payable | $150 | $85 | |
Accruals | 75 | 50 | |
Notes payable | 120 | 145 | |
Total current liabilities | $345 | $280 | |
Long-term debt | 450 | 290 | |
Common stock | 1,225 | 1,225 | |
Retained earnings | 700 | 400 | |
Total liabilities and equity | $2,720 | $2,195 |
Income Statements: | |||
2018 | 2017 | ||
Sales | $2,000 | $1,500 | |
Operating costs excluding depreciation | 1,250 | 1,000 | |
EBITDA | $750 | $500 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 100 | 75 | |
EBIT | $650 | $425 | |
Interest | 62 | 45 | |
EBT | $588 | $380 | |
Taxes (40%) | 235 | 152 | |
Net income | $353 | $228 | |
Dividends paid | $53 | $48 | |
Addition to retained earnings | $300 | $180 | |
Shares outstanding | 100 | 100 | |
Price | $25.00 | $22.50 | |
WACC | 10.00% |
What is the firms 2018 current ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
If the industry average debt-to-total-assets ratio is 30%, then Rosnans creditors have a -Select-smallerbiggerCorrect 1 of Item 3 cushion than indicated by the industry average. What is the firms 2018 net profit margin? Round your answer to four decimal places. %
If the industry average profit margin is 12%, then Rosnans lower than average debt-to-total-assets ratio might be one reason for its high profit margin. -Select-TrueFalseCorrect 1 of Item 4
What is the firms 2018 price/earnings ratio? Round your answer to two decimal places.
Using the DuPont equation, what is the firms 2018 ROE? Round your answer to two decimal places. %
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