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The EG Company produces and sells one product: a microwave oven. The following data refer to the year just completed: Beginning inventory $0 Units produced

The EG Company produces and sells one product: a microwave oven. The following data refer to the year just completed:

Beginning inventory

$0

Units produced

25,000

Units sold

20,000

Sales price per unit

$400

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable per unit

$15

Fixed (total)

$275,000

Manufacturing costs:

Direct materials cost per unit

$200

Direct labour cost per unit

$50

Variable overhead cost per unit

$30

Fixed overhead (total)

$300,000

Assume that direct labour is a variable cost. Required: Make sure that you show all of your calculations for full marks and that they are properly labeled. a) [3.5 Marks] Compute the cost of a single unit of product under both the absorption costing and variable costing approaches.

b) [3.0 Marks] Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing. It must be properly labeled for full marks.

c) [3.5 Marks] Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. It must be properly labeled for full marks.

d) [1 Mark] What explains the difference between net income calculated using absorption costing and net income calculated using variable costing in this question? The difference can be explained in one sentence.

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