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The equity section of East Ltd s on 1 April 2 0 1 5 was extracted as follows: Ordinary shares Revaluation Reserves Retained Loss $

The equity section of East Ltds on 1 April 2015 was extracted as follows:
Ordinary shares Revaluation Reserves Retained Loss
$ 10,0005,000(260)
On 1 April 2015, HK Ltd purchased 25% of the ordinary shares of East Ltd at the cost of $4,080.
In January 2016, HK Ltd transferred one of its senior staff to take up the position of the Managing Director of East Ltd. After this personnel appointment, HK Ltd has been substantially involved in new product innovation with East Ltd by the provision of technical information.
In February 2016, East Ltd sold inventory to HK Ltd for $3,000 at a profit of $600 to East Ltd. One third of this inventory remained in HK Ltds warehouse at the year-end. On 31 March 2016, East Ltds ending inventory included goods purchased from HK Ltd at a loss of $80 to HK Ltd. These goods had good quality, so they were popular and fully sold out shortly in April.
In March 2016, East Ltd paid dividends of $400 to all eligible ordinary shareholders out of the profit earned in the financial year 2015/16. HK Ltd accounted for the receipt as investment income.
After taking into account the dividends paid in the current financial year, East Ltds retained earnings has a credit balance of $340 on 31 March 2016. The recoverable amount of East Ltd and the revaluation reserves balance on 31 March 2016 were $12,000 and $4,000, respectively.
Required:
a) From HK Ltds point of view, determine whether East Ltd is an associate and the method of accounting. Justify your answer (note: identify THREE factors for the determination of associate).(4 marks)
b) Prepare the journal entries in the book of HK Ltd regarding the dividend received for the year ended 31 March 2016.(2 marks)
c) Prepare all journals needed for the consolidated financial statements of HK Ltd at 31 March 2016, assuming East Ltd is an associate of HK Ltd.(14 marks)
d) Based on the answer from c) above, provide notes of disclosure for the investment in East Ltd on HK Ltds consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016.
(3 marks)

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a From HK Ltds point of view to determine whether East Ltd is an associate we need to consider the following factors 1 Ownership HK Ltd purchased 25 o... blur-text-image

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